Thursday, December 30, 2010





Fire and ice — The Hill City broomball enthusiasts are fired up for the season on the ice and several of them can be seen every Tuesday and Thursday evening from 5-7 p.m. and Saturday morning from 10 a.m. to noon near the Visitor Information Center. Recently they were out in shirtsleeves sweeping the ball around. From left are Steve Johnson, Arthur Niemela, Joe Sauerman and  Jan Johnson.  [Submitted Photo]

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2010 in review

January
· Hill City holiday business down due to December storms
· A group from Hill City and Custer meet at Mount Rushmore for their annual Jan. 1 breakfast
· Joe Harris says he was optimistic that Hill City would weather current ‘depression’
· Open Stage begins open mic entertainment nights at Chute Rooster starting Jan. 9
· Gin’s Court is dedicated Jan. 7. Packed house sees basketball and wrestling events  throughout day
· Keystone has ‘clash of the garbage cans’ controversy over who gets to use what and when
· Jennifer Fox, 44, pleads guilty to embezzling over $100,000 during her employment as a bookkeeper for the Hill City ambulance and fire districts
· Greenpeace activists who hung a banner from Mount Rushmore appear in court and are given slap on the wrist with only one receiving jail time. All pleaded guilty to the offense of trespassing on the memorial
· Arisbet Escalante is named Boys and Girls Club of the Black Hills Student of the Year and will compete for the state title in Pierre
· The Prevailer goes online with local stories and videos posted on website
· Pine beetle damage sets off alarms in Black Hills National Forest and preserves around Mount Rushmore and Harney Peak
· Dr. Terry Graber goes on missionary trip to Haiti and is detained with his group to provide medical attention for the victims in Haiti following a devastating earthquake
·  Annual fireworks cancelled at Mount Rushmore due to “unacceptable risk” for wildfire over July 4 holiday

Full story available only in print version of Hill City Prevailer. To subscribe, call (605) 574-2538

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Top ten food trends for 2011



By Bev Pechan

In an effort to always ratchet-up to the next degree in often gullible society, food trends are no exception. Who dreams this stuff up is uncertain, but sooner or later the newest food fads are made into official-sounding lists and released to the media by various sources for the public ‘to digest,’ if the reader will pardon the pun.

We should all be familiar by now with the recent switch from elegant wedding cakes to cupcakes.  Somehow, this goofy move to reduce the creative and- most photographed traditional centerpiece of the $20,000 wedding bash (outside of the bride and groom, of course) and relegate it to the status of something from a Kenner Easy-Bake oven, flies in the face of all sensibilities.  I think this is because some can’t use restraint and may ask for a larger piece of cake with more fatty frosting dollops and we all know that we shouldn’t eat all we want of what tastes good.  To this end, it is also universal knowledge that approximately one-third of the cupcake sticks to the paper cup and is irretrievable and therefore a healthier choice.  

 Forgive me. I sometimes have a weird way of looking at things.
So here we go. These are the latest food trends for the coming year as compiled and released by the Food Channel:

*1 – Small pies. Called the “next cupcake” by the food industry, individual pies are convenient, can be eaten as snacks and have the potential to make the consumer think he or she is saving calories by having a regulated portion size. One possible thought is that given a choice, an uncontrolled eater may choose to nibble off crumbs and even ragged edges in the pie plate, adding to the caloric content.  The move in recent years to individual packages of snacks that are labeled “100 calories” is to help us do what we can’t seem to do for ourselves.

*2 – Sausage.  Sausage is the new sushi and many meat and flavoring combinations are hitting the markets. Look for low-fat, fruit-filled, exotic and a wide range of offerings suitable for all meals. Sausage is a longtime breakfast favorite that has been on the taboo list for its fatty and spicy content and is now being made respectable with a wide-variety of fillers and ways to serve it.

*3 – Moonshine. Yes, moonshine. That good old stuff of the backwoods is making a comeback. The Food Channel reports that the first legitimate moonshine distillery is up and running in Tennessee and that corn producers see it as a trend that is quickly catching on. This should be good news for the Black Hills -- one of the most prolific regions of such creative home industries during the Great Depression.  It could be good for the local economy, too. Those souped-up cars that out-ran the revenuers gave birth to Nascar. Sturgis might be challenged by a new sport.

*4—Nutmeg.  Researchers have found nutmeg to be an aphrodisiac, especially for females. One of the points made by those compiling the top foods lists,\ is that today’s trendy population is perhaps even more concerned with body image than before.  Studies have noted that while most young adults really want to eat healthy and have more energy to get through the day, the energy for “nighttime” activities also rates high on their lists.

*5 – Cupuachu fruit.  A newly-touted designer fruit from Brazilian rainforests, it has been found to be high in antioxidents and has a very pleasing flavor. It is the newest exotic discovery for the mass market and is expected to replace the acai fruit of last year in popularity.

*6– Gourmet Ice Pops.  Think bacon. If you don’t care for meat-flavors, also consider mango chili or peanut butter.  A good, refreshing treat for on the go. Maybe even nutritional – who knows?
*7 – Grits.  Good old-fashioned grits may replace sugared cereals at breakfast tables.  They can be served with meats, veggies, cheeses, fresh fruits or sopped-up with syrup for a nourishing and filling low-cost meal.

*8 – Sweet Potatoes. They have been rediscovered for their richness in vitamins and minerals and contain about half the carbs and calories of the white variety. Baked sweet potatoes served with butter or a dab of sour cream are to die for. People who for years have wasted them by piling on marshmallows and other goop for the holidays are to be scorned.  Sweet potato fries offer a new fast food taste as well that is healthier.

*9 – Fin Fish.  Fish has always been a diet and nutrition staple, and scientists still regard it as a low-fat  protein rich in Omega 3 oils and things our systems need to function properly.  Not so much is made today about the cod-liver oil capsules forced down us in childhood, but kids seemed to be healthy back then and the idea has merit. The trick here is to be knowledgeable and to avoid types of fish known to have been exposed to large amounts of mercury.

*10 – Beans. A survival food.  High in protein and full of nutrients, beans can replace meats in the diet  save on costs and are low in indigestable fats.  Beans keep well and can be easily raised at home.  For centuries, they have been the dietary mainstay of peoples around the world.  Beans have become so well-known that they are frequently named in conversational  terms, like “spilling the beans,”  “ a hill of beans” and, “you don’t know beans about …”.

The Food Channel also adds that in addition to the search for “foods to keep us young,” there is a renewed interest in home gardening – and in particular, canning and pickling. The other emerging trend seems to point to more emphasis on the female as “the breadwinner” and the male as the “bread buyer.” This, experts say, is due to the larger number of women whose lines of work are more stable in the present economy, which they are now dubbing the “Sheconomy.”  More males, they say, appear to be staying home and preparing family meals these days as they wait for things to get better for them.

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End-of-year transfer supplements sewer fund

By Carol Walker

The sewer fund received a needed boost as the Hill City Council voted unanimously to approve the supplemental budget ordinance, which allowed $100,000 to be moved from the general fund to the sewer fund to fully cover the costs incurred for the year 2010.

“Are we going to reactivate the water-sewer rate committee again? We shouldn’t have to augment the sewer fund each year,” asked Councilman Dave Gray.

Brett McMacken, city administrator, suggested the committee be called together after he has an opportunity at a staff level to pinpoint what the issues really are. He went on to explain some of the things, which have been addressed. He said in the first year the heating system was inefficient and it didn’t heat the lower level. It was augmented with an electric system.

“One of the core problems has been the air exchange rate. There has to be a regular cycle of air vented out, which means warm air is vented out and cooler air vented in. They can’t maneuver it much more than they already have,” said McMacken.

He also said the bird balls on top of the ponds stabilize the water temperature, which also helps. At this point they don’t have much more that they can do. In short, things affecting costs at the plant are increased use and cost of chemicals, the infiltration system, sewer abatements, Black Hills Power rate increase and leaks, which are being fixed, at Allen Gulch and Sunset Creek Estates.

McMacken reported that a leak in the waterline south of Tracy Park was fixed. A 30-40 yard section of galvanized pipes in that area will all eventually need to be replaced.

Full story available only in print version of Hill City Prevailer. To subscribe, call (605) 574-2538

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Showdown winner on the road to Nashville

Wednesday, December 22, 2010

Visiting Hill City recently was Reggie Shaw, the regional award winner in the Colgate Country Showdown in Mitchell. He won the award he is holding as well as a trip to Nashville for the national competition in January. He will compete against four other regional winners for a recording contract and $100,000. 

By Carol Walker

Reggie Shaw was flying high, but he took time out to come down to High Country Ranch to relax and celebrate his recent musical accomplishment. The young man won a first place trophy and a trip to Nashville in the 29th Annual Colgate Country Showdown regional competition at the Corn Palace in Mitchell.
Shaw; a cousin, Bryan Nelsen; manager, Racey Miner; and his wife, Mindy Miner, came to the Black Hills for a little R&R after the intense competition in Mitchell and they stopped in at the Hill City Prevailer to share their excitement. There is good reason to be enthused about what has transpired and what lies ahead for Shaw.
“In the beginning there were about 5,000 contestants nationwide who entered this competition. I was the state winner from Nebraska and won $1,000 and then went on to compete against seven contestants at the regional competition in Mitchell. There was a band from Minnesota with a 12-year-old girl who sang with them. I didn’t think we could beat that band,” said Shaw.
There were five judges for the event, all of them with a background in music. Shaw sang two numbers, one entitled, “I’m Gonna Miss Him,” a song he wrote to honor his grandfather who raised him and had a profound impact on his life.
“I think that could be what did it. There wasn’t a dry eye in the audience,” said Miner.
As Shaw’s manager, Miner takes care of everything but the singing.  Whether it be the bookings, any contacts with other people or management of the website (www.reggieshaw.com) Miner is there to support his friend in whatever way he can.
The Colgate Country Showdown region Shaw is in includes Nebraska, South Dakota, North Dakota, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Illinois and Missouri. Within the United States there are four other regions, so the winner from each one will travel to Nashville and compete against the others in mid-January. Shaw said since he has been singing for about 20 years, this doesn’t make him too nervous.
“I had a bad accident at age 14 when I was hit by a pickup and got my leg messed up pretty bad. When I ended up in the hospital for a year, I knew my sports days were over. On CMT I heard Garth Brooks perform ‘Dance,’ and I thought, ‘I didn’t know music could do that,’” said Shaw.
He learned to play the guitar, and when he was 18, headed to Nashville. For 15 years he took voice lessons, played in all the honky tonks and learned the business side of music. Last spring when his grandfather died he returned to Nebraska.
“I moved back in June, participated in the local contest in July and went on to win the state competition in August,” said Shaw.
After winning the regional competition he is now in training for the nationwide contest scheduled in just a few weeks. Were he to win in Nashville it would mean a recording contract and $100,000, no small award. He said that following his dream and hitting it big in the country music world is not beyond the realm of possibility. He said there are country musicians who got their start in the Colgate Country Showdown, including Martina McBride who won the contest in 1992.
Only time will tell if he will follow in her footsteps. Though his years of experience help him control his nervousness, he is not taking it lightly as there is a lot riding on this competition. He hopes to give it his best shot.

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Lefse and lutefisk mean Christmas has come

Dressed in Norwegian sweaters, Leroy and Val Flagstad, fill their plates with traditional Scandinavian favorites during the holiday season. Lutefisk, a fish required an acquired taste, is on the oval platter on the left and lefse is nearly gone from the pink plate on the right. John Raderschadt dishes up some potato sausage while Carol Neugebauer waits in line.


By Carol Walker

Christmas is a grand time to be of Scandinavian descent, or at least know someone who is Swedish, Norwegian or Danish who celebrates the season with time-tested traditions, primarily centered around food. A couple weeks ago, several people gathered as guests of Ed and Evelyn Johnson to celebrate a little of the heritage many of them hold in common.
Lutefisk and lefse were the bywords of the evening as most of the people expressed their enjoyment of those truly Scandinavian foods. Preparation began several days before the event with the making of lefse.
Paul Herron led the effort in making the flat potato bread, which looks much like a Mexican tortilla. Evelyn cooked several pounds of potatoes the night before, riced them and added other key ingredients before chilling them until the next morning.
When Herron arrived at her house, flour was added and the rolling began. In four hours they rolled out and fried about 40 rounds of lefse, each one about 8-10 inches in diameter. Of course, they each had a special ridged lefse rolling pin, a floured cloth covered lefse board, a Scandinavian round lefse gridle along with a special flat stick with which to lift and turn each piece of lefse.
The technique for eating lefse usually involves spreading on a little butter, sometimes cinnamon, sugar or even a little peanut butter.
“Some people wrap up their lutefisk in the lefse and call it a Norwegian taco,” said Evelyn.
That’s something Ed might try to do as he is the official lutefisk chef for the Johnsons’ annual party.
Full version available only in the print version of the Hill City Prevailer-News. To subscribe, call 605-574-2538.

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Small town Christmas can be large experience

By Bev Pechan


I have always liked small towns and the people in them. Sure, it is hard to keep a secret in one, but if there is someone out there who could really use a helping hand, the grapevine will be busy and more often than not, some person or group will be checking to see what they can do to make things better.
It’s not like the stresses of a big city, where someone may shoot you over a parking spot or mug you at your doorway. Neighbors who are non-metro have learned to look out for each other for the most part, and farmers and ranchers have long known the importance of hospitality to those caught in blizzards, mired in mud or trying to round up stray animals.
It was refreshing to read recently that young families are moving back to Lemmon to raise their children in a safer environment and that they are willing to forego a lot of conveniences to make it happen. In other places, rural schools are consolidating or closing and church congregations have moved away, but ask an elder who has grown up with calves and lambs for playmates about what they remember best about their lives, and it will not be the many gadgets they have since come to rely on.

Full version available only in the print version of the Hill City Prevailer-News. To subscribe, call 605-574-2538.

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Small team scores big for Rangers


Marshall Swanson wrestling in the 103-lb. division looks tough as he seals the deal with a pin over Justice Jennings of Lyman for third place in the Holiday Extravaganza in Hot Springs last weekend. [Submitted Photo]

The Hill City Ranger wrestling team sent only five wrestlers to the Holiday Extravaganza in Hot Springs last weekend, but put up an average of 18 points per wrestler to score 69.5 team points and place 12th, beating out several teams with more wresters in the tournament.
The Rangers were led by Dominick Schooler who continued his championship season by pinning his way to the finals only to come up short of his second individual championship, losing a five-point decision to fourth-ranked Seth Ireland of Bennett County. Schooler scored late in the match, holding Ireland on his back for 30 seconds before the third period expired, giving Schooler a second place finish in the tournament.
Marshall Swanson placed third at 103 pounds, after pinning his way through the quarterfinals. In the semi-finals, Swanson matched up against top seeded Gene Trimble from Spearfish. A back and forth match ended with a late reversal by Trimble, who held on for the one point win over Swanson. Swanson scored two more wins in the wrestle backs, ending with a dominating win over Justice Jennings of Lyman County.
Full version available only in the print version of the Hill City Prevailer-News. To subscribe, call 605-574-2538.

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Girls team off to 3-3 start


DOUBLE TROUBLE — Stephanie Qualm looks for help as two St. Francis defenders double team her. The Lady Rangers won two games and lost two games in the Lakota Nation Invitational Tournament last week, winning third place in the Paha Sapa Bracket. [Submitted Photo/SCOTT WOOLDRIDGE]

The Lady Rangers had a busy first two weeks to the girls’ basketball season. They opened the season hosting Hot Springs, defeating the Lady Bison 53-38. Jess McDonald led a balanced attack with 14 points, followed by Kendra McLaughlin 13 points and Kala McDonald with 12 points. The Rangers hosted Newell for the second game only to lose 49-28 with no one scoring more than six points.
Last week the girls participated in the Lakota Nation Invitational Tournament in Rapid City. The first day they took on Red Cloud and lost 65–58 in a wild back and forth game. Jess McDonald led the way with 18 points. They won the second night beating Flandreau Indian School 49-42. Stephanie Qualm was the lead scorer with 16 points. The third day the team was defeated by St. Francis 64–55 as Jess McDonald again led in scoring with 14 points Finally, the fourth day the girls came back to beat White River 44–30. Qualm led in scoring again with 12 points. Jess McDonald led the Rangers scoring 13 points per game (ppg) and 10.5 rebounds per game (rpg) for the tournament. For her efforts was named to the LNI All-Tournament team. She also received an LNI Academic Scholarship for her work in the classroom.


Full story available only in the Hill City Prevailer-News. To subscribe, call 605-575-2538.

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Ranger boys finish eighth

The Hill City boys started the Lakota Nation Invitational (LNI) with a thrilling 72-69 win over the No. 6 ranked team Little Wound.  Justin Klein led the Rangers with 34 points, 11 assists, and 7 rebounds.  Derek Skillingstad contributed 14 points as Hill City was able to hold off the Mustangs late game rally.
On Thursday night the Rangers faced Red Cloud who was the No. 2 ranked team in the tournament. The Crusaders wore Hill City down en route to a 88-45 win. Derek Skillingstad had 17 points and Justin Klein had 12.
On Friday, the Rangers faced Cheyenne-Eagle Butte. Hill City jumped out to a 21-3 lead, but CEB got hot and Hill City ran out of gas down the stretch. Klein and Skillingstad each had 23 points.
In the final day of the LNI, the Rangers matched up with the defending class “B” state champion White River Tigers. Trailing 15 at halftime the Rangers battled back and cut the lead to six points with six minutes to go in the game. In the end White River was too much as they won 67-47.

Full story available only in the Hill City Prevailer-News. To subscribe, call 605-575-2538.

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Legislators say budget will be focus of upcoming session

Wednesday, December 15, 2010

By Jason Ferguson

While social issues such as abortion and smoking have been the headline-grabbing issues of recent South Dakota state legislative sessisons, District 30 representatives to the state say the main focus of this year’s session will be all about the budget.

Revenue projects for 2010 are down, and a growing chasm between what the state is making and what it is spending continues to grow, leaving legislators staring at what is expected to be anywhere from a $20 to $100 million budget deficit for the fiscal year 2012 budget. It is expected that  the legislature will need to find at least $39 million in additional general revenue to balance the 2012 budget if no cuts are made, no programs are added and no pay raises are given.

While stimulus money and reserves have been used to balance the budget in recent years, the reserves in the state budget have been whittled down to around $40 million, and with Republicans gaining control of the U.S. House of Representatives, the days of federal stimulus packages could be drawing to a close.

Add it all up, and District 30 representatives say the time is now to make serious, deep—and probably painful—cuts into the state’s budget.

“It’s not going to be any fun, that’s for sure,” said Rep. Mike Verchio (R-Hill City), now entering his third year as a representative. “We can’t continue to kick the can down the road or spend a lot of our reserves to balance the budget again. It’s the same drum I have been beating the past two years. We have needs, and we have wants. We need to make sure we get as much money into needs as possible.”
Rep. Lance Russell (R-Hot Springs) echoed those sentiments, saying under Gov. Mike Rounds, the state has spent more money than it has made seven of eight years, gradually creeping the state toward the budget deficit it is now facing.

“We have to make adjustments to the amount we are spending,” he said. “We are spending too much money. This didn’t occur overnight. As far as I’m concerned, we need to have a correction. We have to make sure we’re on the road to fiscal sanity.”

Many lawmakers approved of across-the-board cuts a year ago, which Rounds balked at. However, for this year’s budget, Rounds directed all of his state department heads to dig into their budget and see what could be eliminated, and is proposing 10 percent across-the-board cuts. Intially, according to the Mitchell Daily Republic, state government departments, agencies and offices submitted budget requests seeking a total increase of $63.3 million in general funds for the 2012 budget.

“I’m glad he has come to the realization we need the department heads (to scrutinize their budgets),” Russell said. “They are in the best position to determine the wants and needs in a department. I’m hopeful when he lays out his budget, there will be a 10 percent cut in government.”
While Russell is on board with across-the-board cuts, Verchio does not support them. He argues that doing so punishes those departments that are already doing a good job and aren’t wasting taxpayer money. Rather, Verchio said legislators and department heads need to dig deep into each budget and service individually to find where cuts could and should be made.

“We need to balance the budget. It would be nice to break even,” he said. “I think all of us, for one reason or another, are going to make our consituents upset with us because we cut things near and dear to their hearts.

“Wants are good valuable programs when we have the money to support it. Sometimes when a want is in effect for two or three years, it becomes that interest group’s need.”

First year senator Bruce Rampelberg also points to the budget as the elephant in the room this year. He said he may be in favor of spending some reserves to balance the budget if signs point to an economy on the rebound, but added it’s looking more and more like cuts will need to be made, as the national economy continues to sag.

“My suspicion is we won’t see much improvement in the national economy. There will be a lot of shared pain,” he said. “The budget drives everything. Everything is driven by the forecast (of money received) from taxes. It’s going to be a really interesting session.”

Although Rounds will give the initial budget address, the legislature will work with a new governor, when Governor-Elect Dennis Daugaard takes over in the new year. Daugaard has said he expects next year’s budget to involve significant spending cuts to deal with an anticipated large deficit. The budget will also have about $37 million in leftover federal stimulus money.

The governor of South Dakota is required to present a budget in December every year, and Rounds will fulfill that requirement in a Dec. 7 speech to next year’s Legislature.

However, Daugaard will have to present his own budget address after he becomes governor in January, and then work to get a budget passed.

District 30 lawmakers are anxious to work with Daugaard. Verchio said he believes Daugaard will have more of an open communication line with the legislature than Rounds has had.
“I’m looking forward to more of a give and take between the executive branch and the legislation,” Verchio said. “It won’t be as insulated as it was with Gov. Rounds.”

“I have a positive outlook on what he is going to do. I think he is serious about getting the budget under control, and I think he is open to changing a lot of policies that concern people in our area, such as the open fields doctrine,” Russell said. “He also says he won’t raise taxes. I think that’s a very good thing. In a recession period, the last thing we want to do is raise taxes on people we are essentially cutting services for.”

Taxes could become a sticking point of the session, as revenues continue to decline as the cost of services go up. Verchio said he expects there will be a renewed push on transporation taxes, such as a gas tax increase, new licensing fees and an excise tax on new vehicles. All such fees were brought forward during the last session, but were dismissed. Verchio said he will continue to be against such fees, but admits that doesn’t mean they won’t come to pass.

“You never know what the circumstances might bring,” he said. “I don’t know if you can honestly make the pledge of no new taxes. It certainly would be my last resort.”

Complicating matters is that some areas of the budget can’t be cut. Part of taking the federal stimulus funds the state received was that a continuing commitment would be made to spend money on those programs. Other areas, such as corrections, are touchy because of the perception that public safety could be compromised if it is cut.

Rounds has said repeatedly education and social programs, such as Medicaid, compromise about 85 percent of the general fund budget. While revenue has stayed stagnant or even decreased, the combined expenses just for the cost of the Medicaid program and education will have increased more than $100 million by July of 2011, he said. Education is not expected to receive much, if any, of an increase in this year’s budget, much to the chagrin of local school district officials.

So while it’s unclear just how much of a budget deficit there will be, or how that deficit will be dealt with, it’s clear that social issues will take a back seat to the looming budget crisis hanging over the state. Those who represent District 30 say it will be a tough process, and feedback is welcome as they work through it.

“I appreciate all the communication we have had the past two years,” Russell said. “It has helped me a great deal in making decisions that are tough to make.”

“Have patience with us. We’re going to make every one of you mad over something,” Verchio said. “I encourage people to start contacting me right now so I can start working on things.”

“I believe most people in District 30 share my beliefts about less government and less taxes,” Rampelberg said. “It’s my intention to represent that to the best of my ability. Also, to listen to people’s thoughts and ideas and make a judgment call with the best information I can get. I have no personal agenda. I want to be considered a good, strong representative of the people of District 30.”

The 86th South Dakota Legislative session begins Jan. 11 and lasts until March 11. Legislators will return to Pierre March 28 to consider possible vetoes and any other last minute issues.

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Here comes santa claus — Right down Main Street comes Santa, this time riding along with Larry Harvey who directs the horses to take his important passenger along the parade route for the Kris Kringle Day parade last Saturday in Hill City.  [PN Photo/CAROL WALKER]

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Generous gifts result in grateful hearts

By Carol Walker

They drove to Hill City from several states just to nail up sheetrock, cook food for a few days and then return home again. The selfless efforts of the 20 men and three women who delivered an early Christmas gift left the members of the Little White Church awestruck, with hearts full of gratitude.

The common denominator in the project was Phil Tepley, a man from Bemidji, Minn., who came to the Black Hills for the summer to mine for gold, which he uses to supplement a ministry called Mission U.S. and Canada. During the course of the summer he visited the Little White Church several times, and before returning to Bemidji in the fall, he decided he wanted to do something to help with the addition on the church.

For many years the Little White Church members have realized their need for a bigger and more accessible social room, but a few years ago the congregation decided to move ahead to meet that need. The addition, in progress, includes a social room, kitchen, library, nursery and additional classroom space. A few contracters have been hired to do part of the work, but much of it has been volunteer labor.

“Phil called later on in the fall and said his ministry would like to buy all the sheetrock and gather a crew to put it up. He even said they would bring all their own food. It was a huge gift to us, a real illustration of what the Bible says about setting aside your own interests for the interests of others,” said Ron Walker, pastor of the church.

Full story available only in print version of Hill City Prevailer. To subscribe, call (605) 574-2538

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Fugitive caught

The Pennington County Sheriff’s Department notified the Prevailer Monday morning that former Hill City resident, Joseph Steven Wallace, 29, was apprehended in Brookings and taken into custody.

Wallace had been living in the Hill City area and a felony arrest warrant was issued. Wallace is charged with two counts of second-degree burglary, four counts of third-degree burglary and grand theft reportedly from residences in Hill City and other locations. No word of a court date has been received.

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Thursday, December 9, 2010





MERRY MELODIES— Girls from the Hill City High School Choir performed for a crowd in the Commons Room at the high school on Monday night. With friends and family sitting at tables, girls in festive attire sang near the Christmas tree.  [PN Photo/CAROL WALKER]

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Swanson determined to follow his dream



By Carol Walker

Like any typical college freshman, Dusty Swanson has been learning the ins and outs of college life, and like any mother of a college freshman, Andra Swanson has learned about worry and letting go. Dusty is situated at the South Dakota School of Mines and Technology in Rapid City, nearly finished with one semester and looking forward to the next.

Swanson has overcome plenty of obstacles on his way to becoming a college freshman. An unusual wrestling accident nearly three years ago while he was a high school sophomore started him and his family on a road they never dreamed they would travel.

The accident resulted in surgery at Rapid City Regional Hospital to realign the spine, remove a shattered disc and fuse two vertebrae and subsequent rehabilitation and treatment at the Craig Institute in Englewood, Colo. Paralyzed from the chest down except for one bicep in his right arm, Dusty now has an electric wheelchair and a specialized van for getting from place to place.  Dusty’s parents, Guy and Andra Swanson, built an addition to their house which made life easier for their son and for those who assist in his care.

Full story available only in print version of Hill City Prevailer. To subscribe, call (605) 574-2538

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Keystone seeking WTC artifact

By Bev Pechan

Finance officer Vanessa Row announced at last Wednesday’s town board meeting that she has received word from Howard and Audrey Shaff, formerly of Keystone, that a portion of New York’s World Trade Center has been selected to be relocated as a permanent memorial in Keystone. The souvenir is ready to be loaded at the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey and will be coordinated between the Shaffs and Duane Pankratz, Keystone, regarding insurance and delivery. It will also need to be insured for liability when it reaches Keystone, Row said.

Keystone’s Christmas lights are showing their age, maintenance worker Todd Taylor told city officials. Taylor said that the banner uptown has lights that are out already. Trustee David Cofoid replied that he would like to city budget for new lights in the 2012 budget. “Some were purchased in about 2004 with the ambulance service,” he added.

Board president Sandi McLain commented on Keystone’s remaining garbage cans uptown and suggested they also be removed, as businesses were again using them instead of removing their own trash in personal containers.”We were going to hold some in some areas, but people are misusing them. They’re not tourists, so they will be pulled from those areas,” she stated.

The second reading of Keystone’s controversial building permit ordinance amendment was read and passed, with continuing discussion and argument over the matter. Cal Loock, who is alleged to have moved a building onto property without getting the proper permit, was ordered by city attorney Mitch Johnson at the previous meeting to “take the building back to where he got it by Dec. 15.”

Loock appeared at the meeting with a letter from Ron Friesen, his brother-in-law attorney who reportedly also has an interest in Loock’s venture. The correspondence, which was directed to attorney Johnson, listed several comparisons he wished to have considered and which Johnson said he could perhaps agree with, reopening dialogue.

From the audience, several comments were raised. Sean McNulty, a contractor, expressed frustration with the latest indecision over several points in contention and argued, “If you’re going to have rules, stick with them and treat everybody the same.” McNulty added that if there were rules, someone was also needed to enforce them, to which Cofoid countered that inspectors make “about $56,000 a year,” which he indicated was not doable for a small town like Keystone. McNulty also questioned the current requirements for contractors’ licenses. Row responded by telling him that these funds go to the Department of Revenue and have nothing to do with the city.

Discussion returned to the Loock-Talley issue and attorney Johnson suggested that with two weeks remaining, a special open meeting be arranged for both parties to meet in public to try to work out their differences. The date was set for Wednesday, Dec. 8, at the Keystone Community Center, beginning at 7 p.m.

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Coalition hopes to collaborate on beetle issue

By Carol Walker

The newly formed “Save Our Black Hills” Coalition is interested in doing whatever it takes to slow the spread of the mountain pine beetle infestation in the Black Hills. After an organizational meeting in mid-November at Crazy Horse, where state and federal forestry officials, representatives from the timber industry and private landowners spoke, the “Save Our Black Hills” Coalition formed a steering committee of about 10 people. That committee met last week at the Hill City Visitor Information Center to discuss the next step.

Discussion fell along similar lines with the Crazy Horse brainstorming session including public awareness/ education, government agencies making the beetle problem a priority, legislative action and funding.

“We need accurate, consistent information that is easily understandable to people,” said Darcie Henegar, organizer for the coalition.

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Thursday, December 2, 2010

GOOD LITTLE CHILDREN — Santa rode in the Olde Tyme Christmas parade down Main Street in Hill City on Friday night  and got out at Apex Technology to greet all the good little girls and boys. He spoke to one while others waited expectedly to talk to him and receive a red, shiny apple.  [PN Photo/CAROL WALKER]

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Hispanic community invites all to celebrate the season

By Bev Pechan

The rich heritage of Mexico’s observance of Navidad  (the Nativity) and a feast and celebration to honor Our Lady of Guadalupe, are both times for sharing religious faith and giving thanks, say members of Hill City’s Hispanic community.

On Saturday, Dec. 11, Hispanic parishioners of St. Rose of Lima Catholic Church are inviting all Hill City residents to join them at a special mass to honor Our Lady of Guadalupe at 6 p.m. Following the service, a traditional meal will be served at the Boys and Girls Club as an outstretched hand of friendship to their neighbors within the community.

Julie Brockamp is new to Hill City. She belongs to Sisters of the Presentation, an order of Catholic sisters located in Dubuque, Iowa, and arrived in March from Bolivia, where she worked with native families for a number of years. She has also served in other parts of South Dakota. In Hill City, Julie is employed in the school district as an ESL instructor and volunteers at St. Rose of Lima, helping Hispanic families to transition to their surroundings.

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Copyright is focus of Institute lawsuit



By Carol Walker

After the Black Hills Institute of Geological Research tried unsuccessfully for years to get Fort Peck Paleontology to return the Institute’s property and admit it copied the institute’s work, the Institute had no recourse but to file a suit against them. Filed in the Federal District Court of Montana, the $8.2 million lawsuit states that Fort Peck Paleontology Inc. “wrongfully pirated and reproduced copyrighted portions of some of the most famous Tyrannosaurus rex specimens in the world.”
More than a decade ago, portions of a T-rex, later named “Peck’s Rex,” were discovered near Ft. Peck, Mont., and taken to Ft. Peck Paleontology for additional research. That’s when the Black Hills Institute came into the picture. Thinking it was being helpful it loaned several copyrighted T.rex bone specimens from STAN and SUE, two of the most famous T.rex skeletons in the world.
“The bones [from Peck’s Tex] were disarticulated. There are about 50 bones in the head alone. Having one that is already put together helps to know the shape of the bones and how the bones go together. When they are in hard rock like that, it also helps to know where to cut the rock off,” said Peter Larson, president of Black Hills Institute.
Institute officials were under the impression that Fort Peck Paleontology was doing an altruistic thing in putting together a display for the Ft. Peck Visitor Center.
“We had no idea they were preparing this for a commercial venture, that they were going to go into competition with us,” said Larson.
A few years ago another person loaned the Institute a cast of Peck’s Rex skull for a special conference in Hill City.
“I looked at the skull and said, ‘Hey, that’s a STAN bone, and hey, that’s a STAN bone too.’ I have mounted more than 40 of these and I know each of the STAN bones intimately,” said Larson.
When Larson confronted Ft. Peck owners, they said they did not use the bones from STAN to cast missing bones in their Montana find. Larson believes the evidence refutes that.
According to a press release, “Fort Peck Paleontology unlawfully retained possession of these bone specimens and proceeded to make unauthorized copies of the STAN and SUE copyrights. These unauthorized copies were then incorporated into the Peck’s Rex Skeleton currently with the Museum of the Rockies in Bozeman.”
Larson explained that the large T-rex specimens that are created by Black Hills Institute for museums and private collections represent “literally tens of thousands of hours of work by scientists and artists, that can cost millions of dollars to create.”
“The liquid silicone material to make the mold can cost $100,000 alone, and that does not include the labor or cleaning or material for the casts,” said Larson.
In the press release he said, “Each fossil must be individually interpreted and reconstructed from the pieces that are found. Missing and damaged bones must be handcrafted and cast by our experts before we can assemble a full T-rex specimen like people see in museums,” said Larson.
Larson said they told Ft. Peck paleontologists numerous times that the bones were copyrighted, so the Montana company owners cannot argue they did not know about it. So far, they have had no response from the Fort Peck Paleontology and the telephone number has been disconnected.
“These specimens are extremely difficult to create and assemble into a full T.rex model. If you can just take someone else’s work and copy them that will save you an enormous amount of time and money,” said Larson, in explanation of why the Montana company did this.
“You can’t pirate a T.rex copyright and not expect to get bitten. We protect our clients from copycats – and the fact that these are the most famous T.rex specimens in history makes preventing wrongdoing absolutely critical,” explained Luke Santangelo, lead attorney on this case from Santangelo Law offices P.C. in Ft. Collins. The Colorado law firm works on copyright and other intellectual property matters. Crist, Krogh & Nord LLC.of Billings is also working on the case.
Santangelo said though he has never handled a copyright case with dinosaur bones, it is essentially no different than someone copying another work of art or a book manuscript.
“We tried to resolve this without taking it to court. We wrote to them and they replied saying they would get back to us. They just blew us off,” said Santangelo.
The lawsuit claims copyright infringement, unfair competition and “misappropriation and conversion of Black Hills Institute’s intellectual and personal property.”
STAN is displayed at the Black Hills Institute Museum in Hill City, and Peck’s Rex skeleton is displayed at the Museum of the Rockies in Boseman. SUE was sold to Chicago’s Field Museum for $8.36 million where it is on display.
In 1990, SUE, the largest, most complete and best preserved Tyrannosaurus rex, was discovered by Sue Hendrickson, who worked for Black Hills Institute, on a ranch on the Cheyenne River Sioux Reservation. The Black Hills Institute lost ownership of the specimen, but retained the copyrights.
“Tyrannosauraus rex is my passion. I am very proud of the scientific and artistic contributions we have made over the years. The work we do at Black Hills Institute is truly a mix of scientific and artistic expression resulting in one-of-a-kind works such as STAN and SUE. It really is a labor of love, and we simply cannot allow others to claim our work as their own,” explained Larson.

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Meter pits a required safety feature

By Carol Walker

It turns out meter pits are not an outdated method of reading residents’ water meters; it is an Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regulation, promoting public safety. Art Anderson, public works director, informed the council of this mandatory requirement at the last city council meeting on Monday, Nov. 22.

At a previous council meeting it was stated that in some towns, meters connected to a radio transmitter enabling remote collection of data replaces the meter pit system. According to Anderson, this is not a valid comparison. The pits are installed to protect the water supply.

“After 9-11 the EPA made it mandatory because they thought terrorists could pollute the municipal water supply. The meter pit allows room for back flow,” said Anderson.

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